First of all Celebration of Mawlid is not proven from Imam Abu Hanifa and his direct students. As Muslims, we are commanded to refrain from emulating the kuffaar as well as adopting their ways. This opinion supports some other scholarly opinions about celebrating birthdays being halal. According to this calendar, they determine the Islamic holidays, 30 days of Ramadan, Eid days and other rituals. The Muslims should put a stop to this and other kinds of bidah, and occupy themselves with reviving and adhering to the Sunnah. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Over the last few years, you may have seen an We are a group of muslims who are learning and trying to get information from the most trusted sources, or sources we deem most relevant depending on the topic, on what is halal or not. What is the evidence on celebrating birthdays? Celebrating a childs twenty-first birthday, Response to those who regard some innovated matters as good, such as celebrating the Prophets birthday (Mawlid), Ruling on accepting gifts and food such as sweets on her birthday from her family who celebrate it, You can ask your question on the website via this link: https://islamqa.info/en/ask, Password should contain small, capital letter and at least 8 characters long, Log in So follow that, and follow not the desires of those who know not. Sunni Islam is the largest denomination of Muslims worldwide. Simple Help Guide for Subscribing to the website This English Translation is collected fromalifta.net, Portal of the general Presidency of Scholarly Research and Ifta. Writing Fiction & Poetry: What Does Islam Say? Hence you find that the innovators are very active when it comes to bidah and very lazy when it comes to the Sunnah; they hate it and regard those who follow it as enemies, until their entire religion is innovated anniversaries and Mawlids. Ask friends to bring something. Birthdays are forbidden . Rasulullah Sallallahu Alayhi Wa Sallam said, He who imitates a group of people is one of them. (Abu Dawood). Responding to a query posed by a woman, the country's biggest Islamic seminary . It is better if we make it a day ahead or a day after. Within Sunni itself are several different approaches. They cite evidences from the Quran and Hadith to support their opinions, including: Whoever does something that is a not part of this matter of ours (i.e., Islam) will have it rejected, Then We have put you (O Muhammad) on a plain way of (Our) commandment. The Hanafi school is considered to be one of the more liberal-for example, under Hanafi jurisprudence, blasphemy is not punishable by the state, despite being considered a civil crime by some other schools. Celebrating Milaad un Nabi . In 2022, the festival will begin on 8th October in India and the United Arab Emirates and on the 9th of October in other countries. 1. I seek refuge with You from asking You that of which I have no knowledge Quranic Dua, Authentic Duaas for Istighfaar (Seeking Forgiveness). . Answer. Islamic Knowledge Islam, Sunnah, Salafiyyah. Actually innovation in habits is not prohibited. I have heard from many people that celebrating birthdays is wrong for Muslims as it is a practice that originated from the Christians and that Using someone else's Wi-Fi, Birthdays, digital pictures. The evidence in the Quran and Sunnah indicates that celebrating birthdays is a kind of bid'ah or innovation in religion, which has no basis in the pure Shari'ah. Focusing on the issue of celebrating birthdays, we would like to start by citing the following: In Islam, birthdays are not considered `eid (a festival) like `Eidul-Fitr or `Eidul-Adha, because `eids have conditions and guidelines such as not being allowed to fast during the days of Eid. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. This is can be a very dangerous operation if not done properly. 4 Observing the innovation of the Prophets birthday opens the door to other kinds of bidah and being distracted by them from the Sunnah. Ruling on celebrating the birthday of the Prophet. Verily, the wrongdoers are protectors to one another, but Allah is the Protector of the pious. [Al-Jathiyah 45:18-19], Follow what has been sent down unto you from your Lord, and follow not any awliya (protectors, helpers, etc.) Is giving a discount based on sales target permissible in a business? skills@jamiat.org.za, Book Depot : 2676). These scholars argue that celebrating birthdays is haram because: It is a Western tradition and is not from Islam. Some Islamic scholars consider giving birthday gifts haram because they consider any birthday celebration to be haram. Fax: + 27 (0) 86 552 4270, Skills Development Centre: : 1355 154049, Albaraka Kingsmead (800 000): Birthdays are a cultural tradition. Preparing For Ramadhaan-The Month Of Mercy, What to do on your first night of marriage. Rather, they are about celebrating a person's life. Then the ruler of Irbil and others followed his example. Similarly, plastering graves, building domes, and hanging curtains over them are acts of Bidah and a means that lead to Shirk. We ask Allaah to help us adhere to His Book and the Sunnah of His Messenger until the Day when we will meet Him. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) led his companions in praying Taraaweeh for a while, then he stopped doing that, lest that become obligatory on them. Account Name: Jamiatul Ulama (KZN) Al-Haafiz Ibn Katheer said in al-Bidaayah wal-Nihaayah (13/137), in his biography of Abu Saeed Kazkaboori: He used to observe the Mawlid in Rabee al-Awwal and hold a huge celebration on that occasion some of those who were present at the feast of al-Muzaffar on some occasions of the Mawlid said that he used to offer in the feast five thousand grilled heads of sheep, ten thousand chickens and one hundred thousand large dishes, and thirty trays of sweets he would let the Sufis sing from Zuhr until Fajr, and he himself would dance with them.. May Allah increase us in iman and afiya. Account No. These specious arguments may be dealt with as follows: 1 Their claim that this is veneration of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him): The response to that is that the way to venerate him is to obey him, do as he commanded and avoid that which he forbade, and to love him; he is not to be venerated through innovations, myths and sins. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. So, in summary, while there are no clear Islamic prescriptions for birthdays, there is every encouragement in our faith to care for oneself and others through asking for, and actualizing the quest for well-being. While Muslims believe that the soul had judgment or trials immediately after death, families spend time in mourning for up to 40 days. Hanafi is the largest of the four schools; it is followed by approximately 30% of Muslims world-wide. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Acc. While some scholars consider celebrating them haram, others do not, provided no haram activities take place. Definitely not! The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". If I should ever abuse a believer .. Whoever recites these words (before going to bed) and dies the same night, he will die on Al-Fitrah, O Allah , separate me from my sins as You have separated the East from the West, Subhaanaka Allaahumma wa bihamdika, wa tabaarakasmuka, My Lord! (source), An Islamic studies researcher, Ikram Hawramani, compiled references of scholars who consider celebrating birthdays as halal. For more, please see these answers: 249 , and 128530 . You can ask your question on the website via this link: https://islamqa.info/en/ask, Password should contain small, capital letter and at least 8 characters long, Log in If not accepting the gift will spoil your relationship with the gift giver, then it is permissible to accept it. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: Whoever among you lives (for a long time) will see many differences. All prophets companion never celebrated his birthday. Nov 14, 2017 at 9:31. Celebrating Prophet Mohammad`s birthday is a civilized manner that expresses our love to him, our pride in his leadership and our adherence to his Sharia. mufti@jamiat.org.za, Social & Marital Department : 3. Those who think that this bidah should be continued produce specious arguments which are flimsier than a spiders web. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Say and give a birthday prayer. The response to that is that evidence consists of that which is proven from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him), and what is proven from the Prophet is that innovations are forbidden in general, and this is an innovation. This results in exaggeration concerning these dead people and others, and in calling upon them instead of Allaah, believing that they can bring benefit and cause harm, until they deviate from the religion of Allaah and go back to the religion of the people of the Jaahiliyyah of whom Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): And they worship besides Allaah things that harm them not, nor profit them, and they say: These are our intercessors with Allaah, And those who take Awliyaa (protectors, helpers, lords, gods) besides Him (say): We worship them only that they may bring us near to Allaah, Discussing the specious arguments of those who celebrate the Mawlid. Ruling on celebrating the Prophets birthday. These are types of Bidahs and a means to Shirk (associating others with Allah in His Divinity or worship). In Islam, it is traditional to have a 40 day mourning period following a death. It would be better if we ask them to offer something in charity as a form of showing gratitude. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Our response to that is that bidah is not acceptable, no matter who does it. Watch Celebrating birthdays in Islam? (Tirmidhi), ________________________________________________, The issue of celebrating a birthday is not solely based on the fact of celebrating on the actual day, rather it is based on emulating the ways and actions of the disbelievers. Verily, they can avail you nothing against Allah (if He wants to punish you). The most evil of things are those which have been newly invented (in religion), and every innovation is a going astray. There are many other ahadith that convey the same meaning. Making a plea for afiya was encouraged by the Messenger of Allah, Allah bless him and give him peace, not on one occasion, but multiple times including when he was asked about what to ask for during the moments of accepted dua, as in the period between the adhan and iqama. 2676). The answer to that is that the memory of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is constantly kept alive by the Muslim, such as when his name (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) is mentioned in the adhaan and iqaamah and in khutbahs, and every time the Muslim recites the Shahaadatayn after doing wudoo and in the prayers, and every time he sends blessings upon the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) in his prayers and when he is mentioned, and every time the Muslim does a waajib (obligatory) or mustahabb (recommended) action that was prescribed by the Messenger (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him). 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